SODIUM ACID PHOSPHATE

Background and Date of Approval

Sodium acid phosphate is approved as a nutritional supplement for managing elevated calcium levels associated with hyperparathyroidism.

Uses

Sodium acid phosphate is used to treat high levels of calcium present in the body, which has developed due to the overactive parathyroid gland.

How is it administered?

Sodium acid phosphate is available in the form of granules. The dose and frequency vary according to body weight and disease condition.

Side Effects

Sodium acid phosphate is not associated with any serious side effects. However, nausea and diarrhoea are the most common side effects.

Warnings

It is recommended to avoid concomitant intake of vitamin d and calcium supplements to prevent the risk of hyperphosphatemia, a condition of high phosphate levels in the blood. Before taking sodium acid phosphate granules, it is essential to monitor the electrolytes, mainly phosphates, calcium, and sodium. This medicine is to be used with caution for those with electrolyte imbalance and heart and kidney disease.

Precautions

Sodium acid phosphate usually doesn’t impact pregnant women's and breastfeeding mothers' health. However, exercise caution and discuss with your doctor before using these supplements or any combination tablets during pregnancy and breastfeeding. It is advised to consult your physician regarding the dose and frequency since the dosage is calculated per body weight. Avoid taking antacids while consuming sodium acid phosphate granules as salts such as aluminium hydroxide and calcium or magnesium contents tend to reduce the efficacy of these granules.

Word of Advice

Take sodium phosphate granules exactly as prescribed with a glass of water, preferably with meals. Maintain adequate hydration unless instructed otherwise. Monitor electrolyte levels regularly and attend all scheduled follow-up appointments. Inform your doctor of any allergies and all current medications. Exercise caution when operating machinery if dizziness occurs. Keep an updated list of all medications. Seek immediate medical attention if severe side effects develop. Discuss dietary calcium and vitamin D intake with your doctor before starting any supplements. Maintain open communication with your healthcare team throughout treatment.

References

1. Steadfast Medfield, Product information leaflet, [Revised on 2018] [Accessed on 21st May 2022]; https://www.steadfast.co.in/addphos/ 2.Elara pharma service; Patient information leaflet; EMC; [Revised in January 2022]; [Accessed on 21st May 2022]; https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.958.pdf 3. Hypercalcemia; MSD Manuals; [Revised on September 2021]; [Accessed on 21st May 2022] https://www.msdmanuals.com/en-in/professional/endocrine-and-metabolic-disorders/electrolyte-disorders/hypercalcemia

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I take sodium acid phosphate granules with other calcium or vitamin D supplements?

It is advisable to consult your physician before taking additional calcium or vitamin D supplements alongside sodium acid phosphate granules. Excessive intake may lead to elevated phosphate levels, and your healthcare provider can guide you on the appropriate balance based on your individual health needs.

Can I take sodium acid phosphate granules on an empty stomach, or is it recommended to take them with food?

It is generally recommended to take sodium acid phosphate granules with food. Consuming the granules with a meal can help minimize potential gastrointestinal discomfort. Follow your physician's guidance on the timing and conditions for the most effective and comfortable administration.

Can I consume alcoholic beverages while on sodium acid phosphate granules?

It is advisable to limit or avoid alcohol consumption while using sodium acid phosphate granules, as alcohol can potentially interact with the medication and impact its effectiveness. To ensure the best outcome from your treatment, discuss any alcohol consumption with your healthcare provider.

Available Brands 2

Written By: Muskan Patel, M.Pharm

Reviewed By: Dr. Vishwa Patel, MBBS