TENELIGLIPTIN
Background and Date of Approval
The U.S. FDA approved Teneligliptin on June 29, 2012. Teneligliptin belongs to the medication class known as an anti diabetics drugs which works by blocking the DPP-4 enzyme, which usually breaks down incretin hormones.
Uses
Teneligliptin is used to control blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes along with diet and exercise. Glucose is the vital energy source we get from the foods we eat. Insulin is a hormone that helps the glucose get into your cells to give them energy.
How is it administered?
Take the tablets in the dose and duration prescribed by your physician. Teneligliptin should preferably be taken after meals. Swallow the medication whole with a glass of water. Don't break, crush, or chew the tablet.
Side Effects
The most common side effects of Teneligliptin are a decrease in blood sugar levels, headache, dizziness, constipation, and a rise in body temperature.
Warnings
Do not stop taking Teneligliptin without consulting your physician since your blood sugar levels may rise to cause serious health problems like kidney damage and nerve problems. You need to tell your doctor if you have heart problems, liver disorders, infections, a history of abdominal surgery, excessive alcohol consumption, or are about to have major surgery before taking the Teneligliptin.
Precautions
Before consuming this medicine, it is crucial to inform your physician about any history of heart problems or adrenal insufficiency you might have experienced in the past. Additionally, discussing this with your doctor before starting the medication is imperative if you have undergone or are planning to undergo a major surgery. Another important aspect is your nutritional status; if you are malnourished, your physician should be informed, as this could impact the suitability of this treatment.
Word of Advice
Follow the prescribed dosage and administration instructions provided by your healthcare professional. Inform your doctor about any known allergies or medical conditions you have before receiving Teneligliptin. If you notice any unexpected or severe side effects, such as difficulty breathing or an allergic reaction, seek immediate medical attention. Inform your healthcare professional about any other medications or supplements you are consuming to avoid potential drug interactions. If you have any concerns regarding the treatment, consult your healthcare professional for information. Do not take more than prescribed since overdose may cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).
References
Centaur Pharma, [Accessed on 28th August 2023], https://www.centaurpharma.com/downloads/diabetology/Ten%2020.pdf Torrent Pharmaceutical Ltd; [Revised on Apr 2021], [Accessed on 28th August 2023], https://www.torrentian.com/pisheet/Upload/PI_Sheet/2991.pdf Awadhesh Kumar Singh ; Efficacy and safety of Teneligliptin; Indian journal of endocrinology and metabolism; [Published on Feb 2017], [Accessed on 28th August 2023], https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5240050/ M Goda et. al; Teneligliptin for the treatment of type 2 diabetes; Drugs Today; [Published on Oct 2013], [Accessed on 28th August 2023], https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24191255/
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I manage side effects while taking Teneligliptin?
If you observe any side effects while taking Teneligliptin, stay hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids. Your medical professional may also recommend over-the-counter or prescription medications to help manage your symptoms. You should contact your physician if your side effects are severe or persistent.
Are there any dietary restrictions while taking Teneligliptin?
There are no specific dietary restrictions associated with these medications. However, it is recommended to maintain a healthy and balanced diet to support overall health and well-being.
How long does it take for Teneligliptin to start working?
The time it takes for the Teneligliptin to start working varies from person to person. However, it is important to continue taking the medication as your healthcare provider prescribes to achieve optimal treatment outcomes.
How is Teneligliptin taken?
Teneligliptin is usually taken orally, with food. It is important to follow the instructions provided by your healthcare provider or the medication's label for the most appropriate administration guidelines.
What are the side effects of Teneligliptin?
The common side effects of Teneligliptin are a decrease in blood sugar levels, headache, dizziness, constipation, and a rise in body temperature.