TETANUS IMMUNOGLOBULIN

Background and Date of Approval

The U.S. FDA approved Tetanus immunoglobulin on 17th Dec 1991. Tetanus immunoglobulin belongs to the group called plasma immunoglobulin . This medication is used to protect you against tetanus infection and it is usually given with tetanus vaccine.

Uses

This medication is used to protect you against tetanus infection and it is usually given with a tetanus vaccine. This medicine helps to prevent infection when people get hurt, from a cut or a bite. Even if you had shots before, but got a bad injury, you should still get checked with your doctor.

How is it administered?

This medicine is given only in a hospital setup by a healthcare provider.. It is given intramuscularly, either as single injections or as a continuous infusion (a drip). Your physician will decide the dosage and frequency of this injection based on the severity of your disease and other factors.

Side Effects

The common side effects that are experienced while you are on the treatment with Tetanus immunoglobulin are tiredness, drowsiness, discomfort at injection site. Consult your doctor immediately if you experience any allergic symptoms like difficulty breathing or swallowing, swollen lips, tongue, face or throat, suddenly feeling dizzy or fainting.

Warnings

Inform your doctor immediately if you have any allergic reaction during the medication. Consult your doctor if you are planning to get pregnant or think you may be pregnant or while you are breastfeeding.

Precautions

Consult your doctor if you are allergic to tetanus immunoglobulin or any of the ingredients in it. Consult your doctor if you have blood clotting disorder, diabetes, high or low blood pressure problem and your recent vaccination status or health history.

Word of Advice

Consult your doctor if you are allergic to latex, the tip caps of the tetanus immunoglobulin prefilled syringes may contain natural rubber latex. Inform your doctor if you are going to take any blood test, (it may interfere with the result) before taking the medicine. Consult your doctor if you experience blood, immune, bone ,gastrointestinal disorder after using the medicine.

References

Endo Ventures Unlimited, Electronics Medicines Compendium (EMC), [Revised on Jan 2020], [ Accessed on Sep 2023], https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/9633/pil Antares Pharma, Inc. US Food and Drug administration, [Revised on Sep 2018], [Accessed on April 2023], https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2018/209863s000lbl.pdf KD Tripathi, Essentials of Medical Pharmacology, Androgens and drugs for erectile dysfunction, 7th edition, 2013, 296-300.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I drink alcohol while taking Tetanus immunoglobulin?

No, it is not recommended to drink alcohol when you are under treatment. It may cause undesirable side effects. So, it is advised to consult your doctor.

Can I take Tetanus immunoglobulin if I have a history of allergies?

Inform your doctor that you are allergic to Tetanus immunoglobulin or antibodies, before starting medicine.

Is it mandatory to take tetanus immunoglobulin if I am already vaccinated?

Yes, even if you've had tetanus shots before but had a bad injury, you should still get checked out and consult your doctor.

What are the precautions I need to do while taking tetanus immunoglobulin?

Speak with your doctor about your recent vaccination status and tell your doctor that you're under tetanus immunoglobulin medication before going to take a blood test.

Is there a specific monitoring schedule or tests I must undergo while taking Tetanus immunoglobulin?

Consult your doctor if you have any unwanted symptoms like alternation in blood pressure and sugar level. The doctor will monitor blood pressure and sugar level before the medication.

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Written By: P. Thirumal Reddy

Reviewed By: Dr. Tejashwin Adiga