ZINC PYRITHIONE AND MENTHOL

Background and Date of Approval

Zinc pyrithione and menthol are indicated for the treatment of common cold, influenza, viral infections, bacterial infections, wound healing, burns, fractures, iron deficiency anaemia, vitamin C deficiency, vitamin D deficiency, zinc deficiency and calcium deficiency.

Uses

Zinc pyrithione + Menthol treats severe dandruff caused by Malassezia species. It also treats seborrheic dermatitis and scalp pruritus (itching).

How is it administered?

Zinc pyrithione + Menthol is administered topically to the scalp. It is applied to wet hair and scalp, massaged gently, and then rinsed thoroughly. Using the shampoo 2-3 times a week for at least a month or until dandruff is under control is recommended.

Side Effects

After using Zinc pyrithione + Menthol, some people may experience side effects such as scalp irritation, dryness, flakiness, hair loss (temporary), allergic reaction, severe scalp irritation, and hair loss (permanent).

Warnings

Zinc pyrithione + Menthol can cause scalp irritation, dryness, flakiness, hair loss (temporary), allergic reaction, severe scalp irritation, and hair loss (permanent). If you get the shampoo in your eyes, it can irritate you.

Precautions

Stop using Zinc pyrithione + Menthol and consult with your doctor if you have scalp irritation or dryness. Be sure to rinse your eyes immediately with water if it gets in your eyes. Do not use it on broken or irritated skin. Use it with caution if you have other skin conditions.

Word of Advice

Do not use zinc pyrithione and menthol if you are allergic to either zinc pyrithione or menthol. Avoid contact with eyes. If the product enters the eyes, rinse immediately with water. Do not apply to broken or irritated skin. Use with caution if you have other skin conditions, such as eczema or psoriasis. It is not recommended for pregnant or breastfeeding women without prior consultation with a doctor. If you experience side effects such as scalp irritation, dryness, or redness, discontinue use and contact your doctor. Avoid using other hair products, such as styling gels or sprays, concurrently with this preparation.

References

Minji Park et al., Understanding the Mechanism of action of the Anti-dandruff agent Zinc Pyrithione against Malassezia Restricta, Scientific Reports, 2018, [Accessed on16th September 2023] http://www.bktimes.net/data/board_notice/1534842545-66.pdf Suresh Sadhasivam et al., Newly Developed Anti-Dandruff Regimen, VB-3222, Delivers Enhanced Sensorial and Effective Therapeutic Benefits Against Moderate Adherent Dandruff, Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol. 2020; 13: 187–195, [Accessed on 16th September 2023], https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7041436/pdf/ccid-13-187.pdf Ploysyne Rattanakaemakorn and Poonkiat Suchonwanit, Scalp Pruritus: Review of the Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Management, BioMed Research International, 2019 [Accessed on 16th September 2023], https://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/bmri/2019/1268430.pdf

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take for Zinc pyrithione + Menthol to work?

It may take several weeks for Zinc pyrithione + Menthol to start working. It is important to use the shampoo regularly and to be patient. If you do not see any improvement in your dandruff after a month of using it, talk to your doctor.

Can I use Zinc pyrithione + Menthol if I have dyed hair?

Yes, Zinc pyrithione + Menthol is safe to use on dyed hair. However, it is important to note that the shampoo may strip some of the color from your hair. If you are concerned about this, consider using a color-safe shampoo and conditioner after using Zinc pyrithione + Menthol.

Can I use Zinc pyrithione + Menthol if I have oily hair?

Yes, Zinc pyrithione + Menthol is safe to use on oily hair. The shampoo can help to remove excess oil from the scalp and hair.

Can I use Zinc pyrithione + Menthol on my face?

No, Zinc pyrithione + Menthol is not intended for use on the face. It may irritate sensitive skin.

What are the side effects of Zinc pyrithione + Menthol?

Common side effects of Zinc pyrithione + Menthol include scalp irritation, dryness, and flakiness. Serious side effects, including allergic reactions, severe scalp irritation, and hair loss, are rare.

Can I use Zinc pyrithione + Menthol every day?

It is not recommended to use Zinc pyrithione + Menthol every day. Overuse can dry out your scalp and make dandruff worse. Using the shampoo 2-3 times a week for at least a month or until dandruff is under control is recommended.

Available Brands 2

Written By: Muskan Patel, M.Pharm

Reviewed By: Dr. Vishwa Patel, MBBS