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Acozacit 100mg Injection

Salt Composition: AZACITIDINE

₹2386.00₹6037.50

Inclusive of all taxes

Categories: Oncology

Conditions: Anti Cancer

Product Introduction

Acozacit 100mg Injection is indicated for treating adults with Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) and Acute Myeloid Leukaemia (AML), particularly in patients who are not eligible for stem cell transplant. In Myelodysplastic Syndrome, the bone marrow fails to produce healthy blood cells due to impaired function. Acute Myeloid Leukaemia is a type of bone marrow cancer characterised by the release of incompletely formed blood cells into the bloodstream. The mechanism of action involves targeting abnormal cells in the bone marrow to restore proper blood cell production and improve overall blood cell counts. This helps support the body's capacity to fight infections, transport oxygen, and prevent bleeding complications.

Uses

Acozacit 100mg uses are Treatment of Acute Myeloid Leukemia with 20-30% blasts in patients who are not eligible for Haemopoietic stem cell transplant Intermediate-2 and High-risk Myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS)

How it works

In MDS and AML, the development of tumor cells is caused by the process of transcriptional repression of various genes, which is due to hypermethylation of DNA. Transcriptional repression is a process where proteins bind directly or indirectly to DNA and control the activity of copying a specific gene or a set of genes. The active form of Acozacit 100mg Injection binds to RNA and DNA, interrupts their activity in actively multiplying cells and exhibits a toxic effect on cancer cells.

Side Effects

Side effects are unwanted symptoms caused by medicines. Even though all drugs cause side effects, not everyone gets them. Acozacit 100mg side effects are Serious: Unexpected bleeding, with blood in stool and urine Fever Pneumonia, characterized by chest pain or breathlessness. Allergic reaction with symptoms of swelling of lips, itching or rashes. Seizures, loss of consciousness, severe headache or bleeding in the brain Frequent urination with pain or burning sensation Common: Disturbances in the blood count (RBC, WBC, Platelets) Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea Constipation Tiredness Skin reaction like redness and pain at the site of injection Decreased appetite Dizziness Pain in extremities Joint pain Stomach pain Headache Sore nose and throat Rashes and bruising

Expert Tips

Inform your doctor if the patient has any allergies, respiratory problems, or kidney, liver, or heart conditions, as well as details of other medications being taken, since these may worsen the condition. Avoid using this injection if the patient is planning a pregnancy, is pregnant, or is breastfeeding, as it can cause harmful effects on the developing baby. Take this injection only under the supervision of a physician. The doctor will determine the dose based on the patient’s height, weight, and overall health condition. The injection is administered under the skin, usually in the thigh, stomach, or upper arm.

References

  1. K. Gaston and P.-S. Jayaraman, Transcriptional repression in eukaryotes: Repressors and repression mechanisms, Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, [May 2003], 60(4):721-741, [Accessed on 5th Apr 2021] https://www.researchgate.net/publication/7094896_Transcriptional_repression_in_eukaryotes_Repressors_and_repression_mechanisms
  2. Roman M. Shapiro & Alejandro Lazo-Langner, Systematic review of azacitidine regimens in myelodysplastic syndrome and acute myeloid leukemia, BMC Hematology, 2018 [Accessed on 3rd Apr 2021] https://bmchematol.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12878-017-0094-8
  3. Dr.Reddy’s Laboratories, [Revised on 8th Nov 2018] [Accessed on 5th Apr 2021] https://www.drreddys.com/media/743001/ac-pm-english.pdf

Safety Advice

Pregnancy: unsafe Acozacit 100mg Injection could be harmful to the unborn fetus. Inform your physician if you are pregnant or planning to get pregnant.

Lungs: Consult your doctor It is not known whether it is safe to administer Acozacit 100mg Injection in lung failure patients. Please consult your doctor.

Breastfeeding: unsafe Breastfeeding is not intended for patients on Acozacit 100mg Injection therapy. Consult your physician for advice.

Disclaimer

The information provided on this page is intended for general informational purposes only and should not be considered as medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. Self-medication can be harmful. Med For Rare does not endorse self-diagnosis or self-treatment.

Written By: Muskan Patel, M.Pharm

Reviewed By: Dr. Vishwa Patel, MBBS