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Isentress 400mg Tablet

Salt Composition: RALTEGRAVIR

₹7032.00₹8145.94

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Isentress 400mg Tablet

Categories: Infectious Disease

Conditions: Antiviral

Product Introduction

Isentress 400mg Tablet contains Raltegravir, an antiretroviral medicine belonging to the integrase inhibitor class. It is used in the treatment of HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) infection. The medicine works by reducing the amount of virus in the body and supporting immune function, which lowers the risk of HIV-related complications. Isentress 400mg Tablet is not a cure for HIV or AIDS.

Isentress 400mg Tablet is typically administered alongside other antiretroviral medications as part of combination therapy. Adherence to the prescribed dosing regimen is essential for treatment efficacy.

This medicine is generally well-tolerated in most patients. However, it may not be appropriate for all individuals. Patients with a history of liver disease, muscle disorders, or known hypersensitivity to any component of the formulation should inform their doctor before initiating treatment. Pregnant women or those who are breastfeeding should consult their doctor prior to commencing this medicine.

Uses

Isentress 400mg Tablet is approved for the following uses: Treatment of HIV-1 infection in adults and children (aged 4 weeks and older and weighing at least 3 kg) Used as part of a combination therapy for managing HIV infection

How it works

Raltegravir works by blocking an enzyme called integrase, which the HIV virus needs to multiply and spread in the body. Without this enzyme, the virus cannot insert its genetic material into healthy cells, making it harder for the infection to grow. This helps to reduce the amount of HIV in the body and allows the immune system to function more effectively. While it does not cure HIV, it helps control the infection when taken regularly with other medications.

How to Use

Isentress 400mg Tablet is usually taken in the form of tablets or chewable tablets. The standard dose for adults is 400 mg taken twice daily, with or without food. It should be swallowed whole with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the film-coated tablets. Always follow your doctor’s exact instructions regarding dosage and duration of treatment.

Side Effects

Common side effects: Headache Trouble sleeping Nausea Dizziness Tiredness Diarrhea Serious side effects: Severe muscle pain or weakness (possible sign of muscle damage) Allergic reactions like rash, swelling, or difficulty breathing Liver problems (yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine) Depression or mood changes Seek immediate medical attention if serious side effects occur.

Expert Tips

Isentress 400mg Tablet is most effective when taken consistently and as prescribed. Skipping doses or stopping the medicine without your doctor’s advice can lead to the virus becoming resistant, making treatment harder. Make sure to attend all scheduled follow-ups and routine lab tests to monitor how well the treatment is working. Avoid sharing personal items like razors or toothbrushes, and always use protection during sexual activity to prevent spreading the virus to others.

References

  1. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2013/022145s029lbl.pdf
  2. https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/medicines/human/EPAR/isentress
  3. https://clinicalinfo.hiv.gov/en/drugs/raltegravir/fda-label
  4. https://clinicalinfo.hiv.gov/en/guidelines/pediatric-arv/raltegravir

Safety Advice

Pregnancy: Consult your doctor Isentress 400mg Tablet should only be used during pregnancy if clearly needed and prescribed by a doctor, as safety data is limited. It is important to discuss potential risks and benefits with your healthcare provider.

Lungs: safe There is no direct impact of Isentress 400mg Tablet on lung function, but people with respiratory issues should still inform their doctor before starting the medicine.

Breastfeeding: unsafe Isentress 400mg Tablet is generally not recommended during breastfeeding since HIV can be passed to the baby through breast milk. A doctor can help decide the best course of action.

Disclaimer

The information provided on this page is intended for general informational purposes only and should not be considered as medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. Self-medication can be harmful. Med For Rare does not endorse self-diagnosis or self-treatment.

Written By: Muskan Patel, M.Pharm

Reviewed By: Dr. Vishwa Patel, MBBS