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Pradaxa 150mg Capsule

Salt Composition: DABIGATRAN ETEXILATE

₹336.00₹373.13

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Pradaxa 150mg Capsule

Categories: Cardiology

Conditions: Anticoagulants

Product Introduction

Pradaxa 150mg capsule contains dabigatran etexilate as its active ingredient. It is indicated for stroke prevention in patients with atrial fibrillation, an irregular heartbeat condition, and for treatment and prevention of venous thromboembolism including deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE). The medication functions as an anticoagulant by inhibiting thrombin, the enzyme responsible for blood coagulation, thereby preventing clot formation. Pradaxa 150mg capsule is a prodrug that converts to dabigatran within the body. Unlike warfarin, which requires frequent monitoring through INR (International Normalized Ratio) testing and dose adjustments, Pradaxa 150mg capsule operates on a fixed dosage regimen, eliminating the need for regular blood tests to assess efficacy. This approach offers greater convenience for both patients and healthcare providers. The medication demonstrates a relatively rapid onset of action, producing anticoagulant effects more quickly than certain other anticoagulants.

Pradaxa 150mg capsule is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity or allergy to dabigatran etexilate or any component of the formulation. As an anticoagulant, it carries an increased bleeding risk and is contraindicated in patients with active pathological bleeding, including gastrointestinal bleeding, intracranial bleeding, or bleeding disorders. The medication is primarily eliminated via the kidneys and is contraindicated in patients with severe renal impairment except in specific circumstances where clinical benefit justifies use with appropriate dose adjustment. The capsules contain lactose; patients with lactose intolerance should exercise caution. Those who develop gastrointestinal symptoms after beginning treatment should consult their healthcare provider.

Uses

Pradaxa 150mg capsule is used in: Prevention and treatment of blood clots

How it works

Pradaxa 150mg capsule, as an anticoagulant, exerts its therapeutic effects by inhibiting the activity of thrombin, a key enzyme in the blood clotting process. By doing so, it helps prevent the formation of blood clots, reducing the risk of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation. Additionally, it is effective in the treatment and prevention of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE).

How to Use

To use Pradaxa 150mg capsule effectively, follow your healthcare provider's prescribed instructions. Typically, it comes in capsule form and should be taken orally, with or without food, as directed. Swallow the capsule whole with a full glass of water to ensure proper absorption. Avoid breaking, crushing, or chewing the capsules, as it may interfere with the medication's effectiveness. The dosage and frequency of administration will depend on your medical condition, such as atrial fibrillation or deep vein thrombosis, and your health status.

Side Effects

Pradaxa 150mg capsule causes some side effects like all medications, although not everyone will experience them. Serious: Severe allergic reactions, including rash, itching, swelling, severe dizziness, or difficulty breathing Severe bleeding Liver problems Stroke or embolism Common: Upset stomach or indigestion Heartburn Nausea Diarrhea Mild bleeding, such as nosebleeds or bleeding gums Bruising more easily than usual

Expert Tips

Advice regarding Pradaxa 150mg capsule is to always consult with a healthcare professional before starting or making any changes to your medication regimen. They can assess your medical history, evaluate potential risks and benefits, provide personalized guidance, and monitor your progress throughout treatment. Additionally, closely follow the instructions and recommendations your healthcare provider gives, promptly report any unusual or concerning symptoms, and communicate openly about any concerns or questions you may have. Precautions should be taken when using this medication in patients with liver or kidney impairment, as dosage adjustments or special monitoring may be required. Be vigilant for any signs of bleeding, such as unusual bruising, nosebleeds, or blood in urine or stools, and promptly inform your healthcare provider if you experience any of these symptoms. Avoid discontinuing the medication without medical advice, as sudden cessation may increase the risk of stroke. Before any medical procedures or surgeries, inform all healthcare providers about your use. Pregnant and breastfeeding individuals should consult with healthcare professionals before using this medication. Your healthcare professional is the best resource for ensuring safe and effective medication use.

References

  1. Spinler Sarah; The pharmacology and therapeutic use of Dabigatran etexilate
  2. ; Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 2013; [Accessed on 24th July 2023], https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23400738/
  3. KP Garnock Jones; Dabigatran etexilate: A review of its use in the prevention of stroke and systemic embolism in patients with atrial fibrillation; American Journal of Cardiovascular Drugs: drugs, devices and other inventions 2011; [Accessed on 24th July 2023], https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21265583/
  4. Boehringer Ingelheim Ltd; Electronic Medicines Compendium; [Revised: May 2020] [Accessed on 24th July 2023], https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.4703.pdf
  5. Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals, Inc, US Food and Drug Administration, [Revised on Nov 2011], [Accessed on 24th July 2023], https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2011/022512s007lbl.pdf

Safety Advice

Pregnancy: Consult your doctor Pradaxa 150mg capsule is generally not recommended during pregnancy due to potential risks to the fetus. Pregnant women or those planning to become pregnant should discuss the risks and benefits of the medication with their healthcare provider.

Lungs: Consult your doctor If you have a lung condition and your healthcare provider has prescribed Pradaxa 150mg capsule for another condition, it's essential to inform them about your lung condition and any other medical issues you may have.

Breastfeeding: Consult your doctor The safety of Pradaxa 150mg capsule during breastfeeding is not well-established, and its use is generally not recommended. Breastfeeding women should consult their healthcare provider about the potential risks before using the medication.

Disclaimer

The information provided on this page is intended for general informational purposes only and should not be considered as medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. Self-medication can be harmful. Med For Rare does not endorse self-diagnosis or self-treatment.

Written By: Muskan Patel, M.Pharm

Reviewed By: Dr. Vishwa Patel, MBBS