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Xylistin 1MIU Injection

Salt Composition: COLISTIMETHATE SODIUM

₹570.00₹1840.19

Inclusive of all taxes

Categories: Infectious Disease

Conditions: Antibacterials

Product Introduction

Xylistin 1MIU Injection contains colistimethate sodium as its active ingredient. It is an antibiotic belonging to the polymyxin group of medications, used to treat specific bacterial infections. This medicine is indicated when other antibiotics are unsuitable. It may be administered by inhalation to treat chronic chest infections in patients with cystic fibrosis, particularly when infections are caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Do not use Xylistin 1MIU Injection if you are allergic to colistimethate sodium, colistin, or other polymyxins in the medication. Inform your doctor if you have kidney disease or a history of myasthenia gravis, porphyria, or asthma. Notify your doctor if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning pregnancy during treatment.

Serious allergic reactions may occur even with the first dose of Xylistin 1MIU Injection. These can include rapid development of rashes, swelling of the face, tongue, and neck, and difficulty breathing. Should you experience signs of allergic reaction, seek urgent medical attention. Do not discontinue treatment early without consulting your doctor. Your doctor will determine the appropriate duration of your treatment course.

Uses

To treat certain bacterial infections

How it works

Xylistin 1MIU Injection, a polypeptide antibiotic, penetrates and disrupts the bacterial cell membrane of susceptible strains of aerobic gram-negative bacteria. It works by killing bacteria.

How to Use

A doctor or nurse in a hospital or clinic setting will give it to you. Depending on the reason, the drug may be given by fast or slow injection into a vein. Do not self-administer the injection. Your doctor will decide the dose and duration of the treatment based on your disease severity, body weight, and other factors.

Side Effects

Side effects are unwanted symptoms caused by medicines. Even though all drugs cause side effects, not everyone gets them. Common Numbness or tingling Dizziness or loss of balance Changes in blood pressure Slurred speech Vision problems Confusion and mental problems Serious Breathing difficulty Respiratory tract paralysis Diarrhea Kidney damage

Expert Tips

This medicine may cause kidney damage; your doctor will perform routine kidney function test. This medicine may make you feel dizzy or cause numbness and tingling in your hands and feet. Do not drive or operate heavy machines while taking this medicine. Tell your doctor immediately if you have severe, continuous, or bloody diarrhea. Sometime injection site reactions including itching, burning, swelling, or a lump under your skin may occur where the needle is placed.

References

  1. Monarch Pharmaceuticals, US Food and Drug Administration, [ Revised on Oct 2006] [ Accessed on 13th June 2023], https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2009/050108s026lbl.pdf
  2. Millmount healthcare LTD., Electronic medicines compendium (emc), [ Revised on May 2022] [ Accessed on 13th June 2023], https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.1094.pdf
  3. Koomanachai P, Tiengrim S, Kiratisin P, Thamlikitkul V. Efficacy and safety of colistin (colistimethate sodium) for therapy of infections caused by multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii in Siriraj Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand. Int J Infect Dis. 2007 Sep;11(5):402-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2006.09.011. Epub 2007 Feb 8. PMID: 17291803.

Safety Advice

Pregnancy: Consult your doctor Inform your physician if you are pregnant, suspect pregnancy, or planning to become pregnant. Xylistin 1MIU Injection will only be given to a pregnant woman if it is needed.

Lungs: Consult your doctor There is limited information available on the use of Xylistin 1MIU Injection in patients with liver diseases. Inform your physician if you have any liver diseases or problems before initiating the therapy.

Breastfeeding: unsafe Breastfeeding is not recommended in patients taking Xylistin 1MIU Injection because the medicine passes into the breast milk in small amounts and may harm your baby.

Disclaimer

The information provided on this page is intended for general informational purposes only and should not be considered as medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. Self-medication can be harmful. Med For Rare does not endorse self-diagnosis or self-treatment.

Written By: Muskan Patel, M.Pharm

Reviewed By: Dr. Vishwa Patel, MBBS